Agriculture is important for many reasons, including:
Food security
Agriculture provides food for the world’s population and is a key source of
fiber, protein, and carbohydrates.
Economic development
Agriculture is a major industry that employs millions of people and contributes
significantly to global trade. It also supplies raw materials for other industries,
such as cotton for clothing and natural rubber for vehicles.
Environmental benefits
When managed sustainably, agriculture can improve soil health, water quality,
and protect watersheds. It can also help preserve habitats for various species.
Foreign exchange
Agriculture can serve as a source of foreign exchange for a country through
the export of agricultural products.
Poverty reduction
Agriculture can help reduce poverty and improve incomes for the world’s poor,
many of whom live in rural areas and work in farming.